KELLANOVA【K】Income statement

Market cap

$29B

P/E ratio

	2011/01	2011/12	2012/12	2013/12	2015/01	2016/01	2016/12	2017/12	2018/12	2019/12	2021/01	2022/01	2022/12	2023/12	2024/12
Revenue	12,397	13,198	14,197	14,792	14,580	13,525	13,014	12,923	13,547	13,578	13,770	14,181	15,315	13,122	12,749
Revenue growth (%)	-	-			-						-
Cost of revenue	7,108	7,750	8,763	8,689	9,517	8,844	8,259	7,901	8,821	9,197	9,043	9,621	10,700	8,839	8,204
Selling, general & administrative	3,299	3,472	3,872	3,266	4,039	3,590	3,360	3,076	3,020	2,980	2,966	2,808	2,980	2,778	2,672
Operating margin (%)
Operating income	1,990	1,976	1,562	2,837	1,024	1,091	1,395	1,946	1,706	1,401	1,761	1,752	1,635	1,505	1,873
Income before tax	1,742	1,732	1,325	2,606	825	773	927	1,674	1,329	1,305	1,601	1,966	1,197	1,040	1,654
Pretax margin (%)	14.1	13.1	9.3	17.6	5.7	5.7	7.1	13	9.8	9.6	11.6	13.9	7.8	7.9	13
Provision for income taxes	502	503	363	792	186	159	233	412	181	321	323	474	244	258	304
Effective tax rate (%)
Net income	1,247	1,231	961	1,808	633	614	695	1,269	1,344	977	1,264	1,495	962	964	1,356
Net income margin (%)
Earnings per share	3.32	3.4	2.68	4.98	1.76	1.74	1.98	3.65	3.85	2.81	3.65	4.36	2.81	2.78	3.92
Diluted EPS	3.3	3.38	2.67	4.94	1.75	1.72	1.96	3.62	3.83	2.8	3.63	4.33	2.79	2.76	3.88
Dividend payout ratio (%)
Dividend per share	1.56	1.67	1.74	1.8	1.9	1.98	2.04	2.12	2.2	2.26	2.28	2.31	2.34	2.34	2.26
EBITDA
EBITDA margin (%)